Construction News July 2004
 

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New Construction Orders: May 2004

Orders in the year to May 2004 fell by four per cent compared to orders in the previous twelve month period, but orders in the three months to May 2004 rose by 13 per cent compared to the same three months a year earlier. Orders in the three months to May 2004 rose by nine per cent compared to the previous three months, with increases in all sectors except private commercial. All orders
figures quoted are seasonally adjusted and in constant (2000) prices.

Private housing orders in the year to May 2004 rose by four per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the three months to May 2004 rose by two per cent compared with the previous three months, and rose by 12 per cent compared with the same three months a year earlier.

Public housing and housing association orders in the year to May 2004 rose by four per cent when compared to the previous year. Public housing and housing association orders in the three months to May 2004 rose by 38 per cent compared to the previous three months, and by six per cent compared to the same three months a year earlier. All comparisons in this sector are affected by large variations due to its relatively small size.

Infrastructure orders in the year to May 2004 decreased by 26 per cent compared with the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to May 2004 rose by 40 per cent compared with the previous three months, and fell by 22 per cent when compared to the same period a year earlier.

Public non-housing orders (excluding infrastructure) in the year to May 2004 fell by three per cent when compared with the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to May 2004 rose by 40 per cent compared with the previous three months, and were 35 per cent higher compared to the same period a year earlier. The twelve month comparison is still affected by the exceptionally high level of public miscellaneous orders in December 2002.

Private commercial orders in the year to May 2004 fell by one per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the three months to May 2004 fell by nine per cent compared to the previous three months, and were 29 per cent higher than in the same period a year earlier.

Private industrial orders in the year to May 2004 rose by eight per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the three months to May 2004 rose by five per cent compared to the previous period, and were four per cent higher compared to the same period a year earlier.


Construction Partnership Tackles Building Site Waste

A new project to cut high levels of waste on construction sites and improve health and safety was announced by Employment Relations Minister Gerry Sutcliffe on 7th June.

Currently, about 15-20% of all material delivered to construction sites ends up in skips, costing industry hundreds of millions of pounds a year. The Health and Safety Executive reports that almost half of accidents are the result of untidy and badly laid out construction sites.

The project aims to spread environmentally friendly practices throughout UK construction sites by closer working between the main contractor, sub-contractors and trade unions.

It will provide companies running construction projects with the necessary tools to ensure that everyone joining a construction site learns about environmental concerns and safety as part of their induction.

These tools will include learning packs, tools to manage and maintain partnerships and a framework for reporting success.

Mr Sutcliffe has earmarked a £191,500 from the DTI's Strategic Partnership Fund, which helps strengthen employer-employee relationships and improve business performance. Business will make up the rest of the £827,600 in total needed over two years to get the scheme off the ground.

Gerry Sutcliffe said:
'Health and safety on construction sites must always be a top priority. I welcome this initiative for its direct approach to tackling safety and environmental concerns.'

Project manager Uly Ma, of Greenfile Developments Ltd, said:
'A majority of the construction sector employs subcontractors and this means that good practices learnt from one project may not be carried through to another. Also, many of these small companies may not have the resources to provide lifelong learning for their employees.

'We believe that significant cost savings, reduction in accidents and minimising environmental impacts - the three components of sustainable development - can be achieved through a well-organised and neat construction site, coupled with teams that know how to spot waste and how to resolve waste problems.'


New Construction Orders: April 2004

Orders in the year to April 2004 fell by six per cent compared to orders in the previous twelve month period, but orders in the three months to April 2004 rose by six per cent compared to the same three months a year earlier. Orders in the three months to April 2004 rose by 19 per cent compared to the previous three months, with increases in the private commercial, public non-housing, private housing and public housing sectors. All orders figures quoted are seasonally adjusted and in constant (2000) prices.

Private housing orders in the year to April 2004 rose by four per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the three months to April 2004 rose by five per cent compared with the previous three months, and rose by 13 per cent compared with the same three months a year earlier.

Public housing and housing association orders in the year to April 2004 rose by 14 per cent when compared to the previous year. Public housing and housing association orders in the three months to April 2004 rose by 31 per cent compared to the previous three months, and by 31 per cent compared to the same three months a year earlier. All comparisons in this sector are affected by large variations due to its relatively small size.

Infrastructure orders in the year to April 2004 decreased by 28 per cent compared with the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to April 2004 fell by 10 per cent compared with the previous three months, and fell by 52 per cent when compared to the same period a year earlier.

Public non-housing orders (excluding infrastructure) in the year to April 2004 fell by seven per cent when compared with the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to April 2004 rose by 27 per cent compared with the previous three months, and were two per cent higher compared to the same period a year earlier. The twelve month comparison is still affected by the exceptionally high level of public miscellaneous orders in December 2002.

Private commercial orders in the year to April 2004 fell by seven per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the three months to April 2004 rose by 51 per cent compared to the previous three months, and were 49 per cent higher than in the same period a year earlier.

Private industrial orders in the year to April 2004 rose by nine per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the three months to April 2004 fell by 16 per cent compared to the previous period, and were seven per cent higher compared to the same period a year earlier.


Output and Employment in the Construction Industry: First Quarter 2004

The total volume of construction output in the year to the first quarter of 2004 rose by seven per cent compared to the previous year. Overall new work rose over the same period, despite a decrease in the infrastructure and private commercial sectors. Repair and maintenance rose, with increases in all sectors. Output in the first quarter of 2004 was unchanged compared to the fourth quarter of 2003 in volume terms and by three per cent in current prices.

The total volume of new work in the year to the first quarter of 2004 was five per cent higher compared with the previous year but was three per cent lower in the first quarter compared with the previous quarter. The total volume of repair and maintenance work was eight per cent higher in the year to the first quarter of 2004 compared with the previous year, and rose by four per cent in the first quarter of 2004 compared to the previous quarter.

New private housing work in the year to the first quarter of 2004 was 14 per cent higher compared with the previous year but the first quarter of 2004 was 2 per cent lower than the previous quarter. New work in the public housing sector in the year to the first quarter of 2004 was 18 per cent higher (on a small base figure) compared with the previous year and the latest quarter was 18 per cent higher than the previous quarter. New infrastructure output in the year to the
first quarter of 2004 was 11 per cent lower compared with the previous year, and the first quarter of 2004 fell by eight per cent compared with the previous quarter.

Repair and maintenance work in the public non-housing sector in the year to the first quarter of 2004 was 11 per cent higher compared with the previous year, and was eight per cent higher in the most recent quarter compared with the previous quarter. Repair and maintenance work in the private non-housing sector in the year to the first quarter of 2004 was six per cent higher compared with the previous year and was two per cent higher in the most recent quarter compared with the previous quarter.

Employment

The seasonally adjusted number of employees in employment in January 2004 was three per cent higher compared with October 2003 and was four per cent higher when compared with January 2003. Total employment (including the self-employed) in January 2004 rose by three per cent compared with October 2003 and was two per cent higher compared with January 2003.


Call for Action to Deliver Government Promises

The delivery of promised Government investment will be key to sustaining recent construction growth, according to the Construction Industry Trade Surveys compiled jointly by the Construction Confederation and the Construction Products Association.  However, contractors and product manufacturers warn that urgent action is needed in this summer's Spending Review to cut bureaucratic red tape and planning delays and to equip the public sector with the necessary skills to deliver the Government's investment programme.

Construction Products Association Chief Executive Michael Ankers said, 'Both construction product manufacturers and contractors believe that the industry can deliver the Government's spending plans, despite rising capacity utilisation.
Product manufacturers in particular are committed to higher investment across the board in order to secure improvements in efficiency and increase capacity. However the survey reveals that there are very real obstacles that the Government must overcome if it is to realise its ambitious investment plans for the built environment.'

Construction Confederation Chief Executive Stephen Ratcliffe said: 'The survey reveals that the construction industry enjoyed another strong performance during the first quarter of this year, thanks to higher private housing activity and government investment. With rising interest rates likely to dampen private housing activity, the industry is looking to the public sector as the principal source of growth. Our industry needs consistency, continuity and the security of long-term planned investment to maintain and develop its skills base as well as delivering the Government's planned improvements to the quality of life and competitiveness of our nation.'
 
Other key survey findings are:
• Building contractors report a buoyant start to the year with a net balance of 22% of contractors reporting seeing output volumes on a year ago. The strongest growth in workload was in private housing and public sector work. Overall construction product manufacturers report higher sales volumes with especially strong growth on the light side of the industry.

• Industry expectations remain largely positive. A net balance of 42% of building contractors report above normal order books and 15% report an increase in enquiries, while on balance two thirds of product manufactures anticipate increased second quarter sales volumes.

• Both building contractors and product manufacturers report an increase in building cost inflation during the first quarter. Manufacturers identify higher raw material costs as a particular area of concern, while manufacturers report an increase in both material and labour costs.

• Overall labour availability appears to have deteriorated markedly, with contractors reporting continued difficulties in recruiting key skilled labour such as bricklayers, electricians, carpenters and plasters.

• Manufacturers are planning to accelerate their investment plans over the next 12 months, with spending increasingly directed at enhancing capacity as well as improved efficiency and product development.


Griffiths Green Lights Way Ahead as Construction Group Builds on Firm Foundations

Sir Michael Latham, chairman of the new group set up to deal with concerns over late payment in the construction industry, recently unveiled a route map to tackle late and non-payment provisions in current legislation.

The review group, set up to improve the delivery of construction projects by increasing the effectiveness of fairer payment provisions in the Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act, met for the first time last week. It confirmed its membership and agreed a timetable for action. Its first task is to establish a new working group to deal with the payment provisions. This new group, along with the Construction Umbrella Bodies Adjudication Task Group will report
to Sir Michael and the review group in July.

Nigel Griffiths, Construction Minister, congratulated Sir Michael on his work so far and gave his full support to the group's direction. An announcement regarding the appointment of a chair for the new working group is expected shortly.

Mr Griffiths said:
'We have the right person for the job, and the construction industry is rapidly coming on board to support this process.

'The industry has an invaluable role to play, providing support and contributing ideas, and can add to the progress made already.'

Following the first meeting of the group, Sir Michael said:
'Both Nigel Griffiths and I will ensure that this review is results focused. The group has agreed a timetable that will strike the right balance to make sure we have enough discussion but which ensures we address the urgency of our work.

'A lot of work has been done already by the construction umbrella bodies, identifying possible improvements and we hope that detailed consideration of proposals will begin early in the summer.'

Following the main strategic meeting of the review group on 29th April, two working groups were tasked to begin the review process. The next steps, outlined in the timetable agreed at this meeting, include a detailed public consultation in the autumn.


Association Helps Companies to Smarten Up

The Construction Products Association, in partnership with Ernst & Young, has launched Construction Products - Working Smarter to Improve Profitability, a new publication which looks at the issues that will influence the future development of the industry.

Speaking at the launch, the Association's Chief Executive, Michael Ankers, said: 'This research establishes the key drivers to sustained long term growth for the industry. Respondents identified three major areas of concern: best value procurement, the skills shortage, and new product development.'

Presenting the findings, Simon Oldfield, Head of Building Products at Ernst & Young, first of all highlighted the City's view of the construction and building material sector by comparing its p/e ratio of just below 10 with the FTSE all share index at 18 and the electronic and electrical equipment as high as 42.

He went on to say: 'There is a lot of talk about best value in the marketplace but price is still the primary dictator. Turning to the shortage of skills, this is a sector which has a real image problem. We estimate that the shortage of skilled labour is expected to hold back average sales growth by as much as 5% this year and GDP by up to 0.5%. This presents a huge challenge for both the industry and the Government who must work together to improve the image of the industry, remove red tape from regulatory control, clamp down on the black economy and support the migration of skilled workers into the UK.'


New Construction Orders: March 2004

Orders in the year to March 2004 fell by four per cent compared to orders in the previous twelve month period, but orders in the first quarter of 2004 rose by one per cent compared to the same quarter a year earlier. Orders in the first quarter of 2004 rose by 14 per cent compared to the previous quarter, with increases in the private commercial, public non-housing, public housing and private housing sectors. All orders figures quoted are seasonally adjusted and in constant (2000) prices.

Private housing orders in the year to March 2004 rose by five per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the first quarter of 2004 rose by six per cent compared with the previous quarter, and by nine per cent compared with the same quarter a year earlier.

Public housing and housing association orders in the year to March 2004 rose by 13 per cent when compared to the previous year. Public housing and housing association orders in the first quarter of 2004 rose by 27 per cent compared to the previous quarter, and by 16 per cent compared to the same quarter a year earlier. All comparisons in this sector are affected by large variations due to its relatively small size.

Infrastructure orders in the year to March 2004 decreased by 15 per cent compared with the previous twelve months. Orders in the first quarter of 2004 fell by 15 per cent compared with the previous quarter, and fell by 48 per cent when compared to the same period a year earlier.

Public non-housing orders (excluding infrastructure) in the year to March 2004 fell by four per cent when compared with the previous twelve months. Orders in the first quarter of 2004 rose by 11 per cent compared with the previous quarter, and were eight per cent higher compared to the same period a year earlier. The twelve month comparison is still affected by the exceptionally high level of public miscellaneous orders in December 2002.

Private commercial orders in the year to March 2004 fell by eight per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the first quarter of 2004 rose by 46 per cent compared to the previous quarter, and were 19 per cent higher than in the same period a year earlier.

Private industrial orders in the year to March 2004 rose by four per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the first quarter of 2004 fell by 15 per cent compared to the previous period, and by one per cent higher compared to the same period a year earlier.


Slang, Jokes and Irony Banned from Building Sites

Britain's building site workers have been told to avoid slang, jokes and irony in a bid to make sites safer for those speaking English as a second language.

A new report focusing on the communication skills of foreign construction workers recommends that workers should avoid terms like 'we're dumping on the welders' and 'I wasn't born yesterday'.

According to CITB construction skills estimates, one in five workers on building sites in London and the south-east speak English as a second language.

The report recommends that supervisors talk to these workers in simple sentences, avoiding irony and jokes that require advanced language skills.

Site induction videos should also avoid harder words like 'lacerations', 'eliminate' and 'punctures'.

The study calls on the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) to consider whether difficulty communicating with foreign language speakers is a factor in accidents and recommends that signage be simplified for second-language speakers.

Workers are allowed to sit the health and safety test to gain a CSCS card through an interpreter, but the study calls for more training for interpreters.

One Swahili speaker failed the test because he had been unable to understand the interpreter's Glaswegian accent.


ACE Report Calls for Government Action to Tackle Crisis in Construction Professional Indemnity Insurance Market

The Association of Consulting Engineers (ACE) is calling on the government to promote a bill to change the law on joint and several liability in the construction industry to address the problem of spiralling professional indemnity insurance (PII) costs in the industry.

ACE chairman David Upton and chief executive Nelson Ogunshakin met construction minister, Nigel Griffiths MP last month for a general introductory meeting during which PI insurance was raised. The Association presented a detailed report to the minister which cited recent PI insurance premium increases for engineering consultancy firms of up to 300%. ACE, which represents over 750 UK engineering consultancy companies employing over 40,000 people, is warning of a potential meltdown in the PII market if the situation remains unchanged.

The minister told ACE that it was the first organisation in the construction industry to raise the issue with him in such dramatic terms. He would give the ACE a considered response to their report in due course.

ACE chief executive Nelson Ogunshakin said: 'The current situation is unsustainable. UK engineering consultancy firms are facing intolerable business pressures, brought on by PI insurance premiums which in some cases are equivalent to up to 6% of their annual turnover. They also face rocketing claims excesses and an increasing number of limitations to their cover, including work in relation to asbestos and terrorist exclusions.

'Many of our member companies are finding it increasingly difficult to operate within a legal framework in which they are regarded as the financial guarantor for other parties to a contract when claims arise. The current system of joint and several liability discriminates against firms, irrespective of blame, making them responsible for the failings of other parties over which they have no control.'

ACE believes that there is a growing practice in the construction industry for consulting firms to be included in a claim purely because they are likely to carry insurance, even where they have little, if any, potential liability.

The association is pressing for government to promote a bill to change the law on joint and several liability relating to the construction industry, including full consideration of a rational and fair statutory capping regime to alleviate the problems of disproportionate liability. ACE is also calling for measures to address the problem of terrorism exclusions in PII policies and the lack of available insurance cover for asbestos-related work.

Ogunshakin said: 'Only by removing the existing discriminatory system of joint and several liability and replacing it with some form of proportionate liability, together with sensible insurance premiums and excesses, can we be assured of a construction industry where companies can succeed in business and where clients and end users get the best possible outcome.'

Contact: Andy Walker
Tel: 020 7222 6557
Web: http://www.acenet.co.uk


New Construction Orders: February 2004

Construction Orders in the year to February 2004 fell by seven per cent compared to orders in the previous twelve month period, and orders in the three months to February 2004 fell by 11 per cent compared to the same three months a year earlier.

Orders in the three months to February 2004 rose by five per cent compared to the previous three months, with increases in the private commercial and private housing sectors. All orders figures quoted are seasonally adjusted and in constant (2000) prices.

Private housing orders in the year to February 2004 rose by three per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the three months to February 2004 rose by nine per cent compared with the previous three months, and by two per cent compared with the same three months a year earlier.

Public housing and housing association orders in the year to February 2004 rose by 18 per cent when compared to the previous year. Public housing and housing association orders in the three months to February 2004 fell by six per cent compared to the previous three months, but rose by five per cent compared to the same three months a year earlier. All comparisons in this sector are affected by large variations due to its relatively small size.

Infrastructure orders in the year to February 2004 decreased by 21 per cent compared with the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to February 2004 fell by five per cent compared with the previous three months, and fell by 37 per cent when compared to the same period a year earlier.

Public non-housing orders (excluding infrastructure) in the year to February 2004 fell by nine per cent when compared with the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to February 2004 fell by 20 per cent compared with the previous three months, and were 43 per cent lower compared to the same period a year earlier. Some comparisons are still affected by the exceptionally high level of public miscellaneous orders in December 2002.

Private commercial orders in the year to February 2004 fell by 11 per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the three months to February 2004 rose by 36 per cent compared to the previous three months, and were 17 per cent higher than in the same period a year earlier, following a number of large orders in February.

Private industrial orders in the year to February 2004 rose by five per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the three months to February 2004 fell by 23 per cent compared to the previous period, but were 6 per cent higher compared to the same period a year earlier.


'Healthy Market Conditions' Delight George Wimpey

George Wimpey PLC forecast on Friday 2nd April that the 'healthy market conditions' in the UK and US are expected to continue.

'And our businesses are well placed to take advantage of them', the company said ahead of a meeting with analysts and investors.

'The strong sales performance to date, along with actions taken to sustain margins and control costs will ensure George Wimpey continues to achieve further progress in 2004.'

After 13 weeks, the housebuilder said more than 60% of expected sales for the year have been completed or reserved in the US, with combined volumes of 34% and revenue 35% ahead of the same period last year.

In the UK, over half projected sales for the year have been completed or reserved, it said.

Total volumes either completed or reserved are 4% ahead and revenue 14% ahead of the same period last year in the UK, despite the reduced number of outlets open, as reported in February.


Nigel Griffiths Appoints Sir Michael Latham to Conduct Construction Act Review

Construction Minister, Nigel Griffiths has appointed Sir Michael Latham to undertake a review into Part II of the Housing Grants Construction and Regeneration Act 1996.

The appointment follows the Chancellor's Budget commitment to review the adjudication and payment provisions in the Act following concerns expressed in the construction industry about unreasonable delays in payment.

Nigel Griffiths said:
'I am very pleased that someone of Sir Michael' s expertise and experience is leading the review in this important area. The government's commitment to identify what improvements can be made to the Construction Act is good news for the construction industry and its clients. It underlines the government's promise to address the problems of disputed, late and non-payment, and will provide
assurances that this legislation is working as effectively as possible.

'Sir Michael played a vital role in the development of the Construction Act and has long been a leading advocate of the construction industry improvement agenda. I am very much looking forward to working with him to identify what improvements can be made to bring about better payment practices and help achieve a lasting culture change in the construction industry.'

'The provisions in the Construction Act provide the basis for a fairer payment culture in construction and more effective project delivery. I want to make sure we continue to bring about improvements in practices through all means available, with the support of all sectors of the industry. Sir Michael's appointment will help this happen.'

Sir Michael said:
'I am delighted that Nigel Griffiths has asked me to undertake this review and am keen to set the ball rolling. I have invited all the major construction representative organisations to nominate members of a review group and have asked them to write to the DTI outlining their concerns and offering possible solutions in advance of a first meeting.'


Construction Activity Growth Slows Down

The building industry lost some of its forward momentum last month, research from the Chartered Institute of Purchasing and Supply (CIPS) has revealed.

Although the industry continued to expand in March, the pace of growth in total construction activity slowed slightly against the previous month.

The CIPS construction Purchasing Managers' Index registered 58.1 during March against 58.3 in February, with any figure above 50 indicating growth.

The rate of growth in new orders achieved by companies in the sector was slightly slower, registering 62.2 against February's 62.5.

However, housebuilders generated better business, recording 58.3 against 56.9.
Jobs in construction also improved, picking up from 53.2 to 54.2.

Firms were confident of a further improvement in activity levels during the next 12 months, although the seasonally adjusted Future Business Activity index, standing at 74.3, reflected a less marked degree of optimism than the previous month's 79.9.

Roy Ayliffe, director of professional practice at the CIPS, said: 'Expansion looks set to continue.'


DTI:Output and Employment in the Construction Industry 4th Quarter 2003

The total volume of construction output in 2003 rose by four per cent compared to the previous year. Overall new work rose over the same period, despite a decrease in the infrastructure and private commercial sectors. Repair and maintenance rose, with increases in all sectors. Output in the fourth quarter of 2003 rose by two per cent compared to the third quarter of 2003 in volume terms and by three per cent in current prices.

The total volume of new work in 2003 was three per cent higher compared with the previous year and was seven per cent higher in the fourth quarter compared with the previous quarter. The total volume of repair and maintenance work was seven per cent higher in 2003 compared with the previous year, but fell by four per cent in the fourth quarter of 2003 compared to the previous quarter.

New private housing work in 2003 was 13 per cent higher compared with the previous year and the fourth quarter of 2003 was 18 per cent higher than the previous quarter. New work in the public housing sector in 2003 was 10 per cent higher (on a small base figure) compared with the previous year and the latest quarter was nine per cent higher than the previous quarter. New infrastructure output in 2003 was 11 per cent lower compared with the previous year, and the fourth quarter of 2003 fell by one per cent compared with the previous quarter.

New construction work in the private industrial sector in 2003 was six per cent higher compared with the previous year, and rose by 16 per cent in the fourth quarter compared with the previous quarter. New private commercial output in 2003 fell by six per cent compared to the previous year but rose by two per cent in the fourth quarter of 2003 compared to the previous quarter. New work in the public non-housing sector (excluding infrastructure) in 2003 rose by 20 per cent compared to the previous year and the fourth quarter of 2003 rose by six per cent compared with the previous quarter.

Housing repair and maintenance work (including improvement work) in the public sector was eight per cent higher in 2003 compared with the previous year but was seven per cent lower in the most recent quarter compared with previous quarter. Housing repair and maintenance work in the private sector in 2003 was five per cent higher compared with the previous year and was two per cent higher in the fourth quarter compared to the previous quarter.

Repair and maintenance work in the public non-housing sector in 2003 was 11 per cent higher compared with the previous year, and was one per cent higher in the most recent quarter compared with the previous quarter. Repair and maintenance work in the private non-housing sector in 2003 was four per cent higher compared with the previous year but was 11 per cent lower in the most recent quarter compared with the previous quarter.

Employment

The seasonally adjusted number of employees in employment in October 2003 was one per cent higher compared with July 2003 and was also one per cent higher when compared with October 2002. Total employment (including the self-employed) in October 2003 rose by one per cent compared with July 2003 and was also one per cent higher compared with October 2002.


DTI:New Construction Orders: December 2003

Orders in 2003 fell by four per cent compared to orders in 2002, and orders in the fourth quarter of 2003 fell by eight per cent compared to the same quarter a year earlier. Much of this downturn is due to an exceptionally high figure for the public miscellaneous sector in December 2002. Orders in the fourth quarter of 2003 decreased by five per cent compared to the previous quarter, though there were increases in all the private housing and private industrial sectors. All orders figures quoted are seasonally adjusted and in constant (2000) prices.

Private housing orders in 2003 rose by four per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the fourth quarter of 2003 rose by 16 per cent compared with the previous quarter, and by one per cent compared with the same quarter a year earlier.

Public housing and housing association orders in 2003 rose by 13 per cent when compared to the previous year. Public housing and housing association orders in the fourth quarter of 2003 fell by 11 per cent compared to the previous quarter, and rose by five per cent compared to the same quarter a year earlier. All comparisons in this sector are affected by large variations due to its relatively small size.

Infrastructure orders in 2003 decreased by 18 per cent compared with 2002. Orders in the fourth quarter of 2003 fell by 22 per cent compared with the previous quarter, and were unchanged when compared to the same quarter a year earlier.

Public non-housing orders (excluding infrastructure) in 2003 fell by one per cent when compared with 2002. Orders in the fourth quarter of 2003 fell by 11 per cent compared with the previous year, and were 31 per cent lower compared to the fourth quarter of 2002.

Private commercial orders in 2003 fell by seven per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the fourth quarter of 2003 were ten per cent lower compared to the previous quarter, and were four per cent lower than in the same quarter a year earlier.

Private industrial orders in 2003, rose by one per cent compared to the previous year. Orders in the fourth quarter of 2003 rose by four per cent compared to the previous period, and were seven per cent higher compared to the same quarter a year earlier.


House Building: October to December Quarter 2003

A new govt statistical report presents figures on new house building starts and completions in England and its regions up to the quarter ending December 2003. House building figures are also provided for the other UK countries.

Summary

Latest figures for the quarter ending December 2003 show:
* In England, there were 35.7 thousand housing starts and 42.2 thousand completions, up 10 per cent and 8 per cent respectively on the same period in the previous year.
* There has been a gradual upward trend in starts and completions in England since 2001/02.
* Most regions, apart from the East Midlands and London, saw an upturn in starts in the December quarter compared with the same period in the previous year. There were increases in completions in Yorkshire and the Humber, the North East, the West Midlands, London, the South East, East and the South West.
* Since 2001/02, trends in starts have been upward in most regions but have remained level in London and the North East.
* Trends in completions in the north and midlands regions have remained level; trends in London, the South East and the East have been upward.
* Latest available UK figures for 2002/03 show 195 thousand starts and 183 thousand completions. Completions are up on the previous year, particularly reflecting the upturn in England and Northern Ireland.Recent Trends in House building in England

Some 35,700 dwellings were started in the quarter ending December 2003, 10 per cent more than in the same period in 2002. This continues an upward trend since the beginning of 2001/02.

Completions were also up 8 per cent (on the same basis) with some 42,200 dwellings finished in the December quarter. This again follows an upward trend since the beginning of 2001/02.


Regional Trends

North and Midlands
The north and midlands regions (with the exception of the East Midlands) saw increases in starts in the December 2003 quarter compared with the same period in the previous year: the West Midlands (33 per cent), Yorkshire and the Humber (32 per cent) North East (28 per cent) and the North West (8 per cent). Over the same period, completions were up in Yorkshire and the Humber (18 per cent), the North East (9 per cent), and the West Midlands (5 per cent).

The trends show increases in starts from 2001/02 in all regions apart from the North East where they have remained level. The trends in completions, however, have remained level apart from some fluctuation.

East, South East, London South West
Comparing the December quarter with the same period in previous year, starts were up in the South East (10 per cent), the South West (9 per cent) and the East (3 per cent). Starts in London, however, were down by around 12 per cent. On the same basis, completions were up over 40 per cent in London, 9 per cent in the South West and 8 per cent in both the South East and East. The South East has continuing upward trends in starts and completions since 2001/02. Starts in London have remained level despite fluctuations, but completions have shown a strong upturn during 2003. The rise in starts in the East has levelled over the last year but completions have continued to rise. Starts and completions in the South West have been remained level apart from some fluctuations.

House building around the UK
Latest available UK figures for 2002/03 show 195 thousand starts and 183 thousand completions. Completions are up on the previous year whilst starts remain level after a substantial increase in activity from 2000/01 to 2001/02.
In Scotland during 2002/03, there were 22.8 thousand starts, down 1 per cent on the previous financial year. There were 23.4 thousand completions, down 2 per cent on the 2001/02 figure.

Starts in Wales in 2002/03 numbered 9 thousand, level with the previous year, and completions amounted to 7.9 thousand, down on the previous year.
House building in Northern Ireland has shown a strong upward trend in recent years, but starts recorded as 12.2 thousand in 2002/03 were down 5 per cent on the previous year. Completions at 14.2 thousand were up 6 per cent on the previous year.


New Construction Orders: November 2003

Construction orders in the twelve months to November 2003 rose by two per cent compared to orders in the previous twelve months, and orders in the three months to November 2003 fell by two per cent compared to the same three months a year earlier. Orders in the three months to November 2003 rose by six per cent compared to the previous three months, with increases in all sectors except infrastructure. All orders figures quoted are seasonally adjusted and in constant (2000) prices.

Private housing orders in the twelve months to November 2003 rose by seven per cent compared to the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to November 2003 rose by seven per cent compared with the previous three months, and by four per cent compared with the same three months a year earlier. Public housing and housing association orders in the twelve months to November 2003 rose by 12 per cent when compared to the previous twelve months. Public housing and housing association orders in the three months to November 2003 rose by 23 per cent compared to the previous three months, and rose by 42 per cent compared to the same three months a year earlier. All comparisons in this sector are affected by large variations due to its relatively small size.

Infrastructure orders in the twelve months to November 2003 decreased by 15 per cent compared with the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to November 2003 fell by 22 per cent compared with the previous three months, and were 29 per cent lower than in the same three months a year earlier.

Public non-housing orders (excluding infrastructure) in the twelve months to November 2003 rose by 35 per cent when compared with the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to November 2003 rose by 19 per cent compared with the previous period, and were 25 per cent higher compared to the same three months a year earlier.

Private commercial orders in the twelve months to November 2003 fell by 10 per cent compared to the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to November 2003 were four per cent higher compared to the previous period, and were 13 per cent lower than in the same three months a year earlier.

Private industrial orders in the twelve months to November 2003 were unchanged compared with the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to November 2003 rose by 19 per cent compared to the previous period, and were eight per cent higher compared to the same three months twelve months earlier.


Construction Boom Over as Growth Forecast to Slow During 2004

Growth in Britain’s construction industry is set to slow rapidly as the public sector construction funding boom runs out of steam over the next two years, according to Experian®, the global business solutions company. This year, construction output is expected to rise by 3.2 per cent, down from 4.3 per cent in 2003. In 2005, growth is forecast to moderate further to 1.8 per cent before increasing strongly to 2.7 per cent in 2006. However, despite expectations of more subdued growth this year, the construction industry is still set to outperform the rest of the economy, where GDP growth of 2.7 per cent is forecast.

Jane Croot, Associate Director at the Business Strategies division of Experian, said: ‘The construction industry has been propped up by public sector funding and the current slowdown is due to a lack of private construction activity. The recession in the South of England’s office market has led to a collapse in commercial construction and, despite weak improvements in Britain’s manufacturing industry, it is likely to be some time before this translates into new investment in industrial construction. Only private housing is showing robust growth, fuelled by still buoyant house prices, but growth is expected to tail off as the housing market cools.

‘The main driver of construction output continues to be the Government’s commitments to improvement in transport infrastructure, health, education and social housing. Indeed, education and health construction is expected to see its third year of double digit growth in 2004, but there are concerns about capacity constraints limiting activity particularly in specialist areas of construction.
‘2003 was unexpectedly a very disappointing year for the infrastructure sector but, as work resumes on Heathrow’s Terminal 5, the upgrade of the West Coast Mainline and London Underground, growth is expected to continue.
‘Social housing is being driven by affordable housing needs in the South East and large regeneration projects.’



Sector Summary

PUBLIC HOUSING

Robust growth in public housing output throughout the forecast period continues to be driven by affordable housing needs in the South East and large regeneration projects, many of which will have a new build element. The main vehicles for the delivery of these programmes remain the Sustainable Communities Plan and the Housing Renewal Fund.

PRIVATE HOUSING

In the light of a cooling housing market, private housing output growth is expected to slow considerably this year from its 2003 level. Output is likely to stagnate in 2005 and 2006 as a tougher market causes housebuilders to cut back on volumes.

HOUSING RM&I
Work related to Large Scale Voluntary Transfers (LSVTs) of housing stock from council to registered social landlord control finally began to show up in output statistics last year, with growth in the sector reaching double-digits. Further rises in output are expected for the forecast period, although the rate of increase is expected to slow as current LSVT renewal programmes are completed and fewer transfers take place to replace them. The private housing RM&I sector is forecast to see only modest growth to 2006 as the cooling housing market and weaker consumer spending growth take their effect.

INFRASTRUCTURE
After a very disappointing year in 2003, infrastructure output is anticipated to return to growth as work on Terminal 5, the upgrade of the West Coast Main Line continues, and the regeneration of London Underground gains pace.

PUBLIC NON-RESIDENTIAL
Public non-residential construction output has grown by around 40 per cent in real terms in the past two years and while this rate of growth is unsustainable in the medium term, the sector will still be the star performer over the forecast period. Construction output in the health and education sectors continues to grow strongly. These sectors have been joined by offices, driven by two or three big projects, and by work for Defence Estates on barracks’ refurbishment.

PRIVATE INDUSTRIAL
The prospects for industrial construction remain dull, with little speculative development in the pipeline and a high level of available space on the market. While prospects for manufacturers are improving, it is likely to be some time before this translates into any significant growth in capital investment.

PRIVATE COMMERCIAL

After only marginal growth in 2002, commercial construction is expected to have experienced its first decline in output for 11 years in 2003. This is due to sharp falls in office construction, but all other sub-sectors will see rising output. Commercial construction output is not expected to stop declining until 2006, when a turnaround in the offices market starts to feed through into new build.

NON-RESIDENTIAL REPAIR & MAINTENANCE
Public non-residential R&M is anticipated to grow reasonably strongly as expenditure on health and education facilities spills into this area of work. Private non-residential R&M is expected to be a little less robust, as continued corporate weakness leads to the postponement of maintenance programmes and the uncertainty created by Network Rail’s decision to take all R&M work back in-house perhaps causes a hiatus in activity.

CFR’s UK Forecasts can be obtained from James Hastings on 0870 196 8263, fax 0870 196 8277 or james.hastings@uk.experian.com
Web: http:// www.constructionfutures.co.uk


Griffiths Brings Quality Mark to the North East

Firms in the North East of England are to be targeted in the latest drive for new members by Quality Mark - the only Government-backed national register of approved builders working in the home improvement market.

The February push, announced by Construction Minister Nigel Griffiths on 7th January, is to include three or four enlistment events in prestigiouslocal venues across the region over a week.

It follows the successful blueprint established by a series of trade launches in the neighbouring North West region during October and November. They featured actors dramatising realistic scenes between contractors and customers, film clips and advice clinics with Scheme advisors, resulting in a 72% sign-up rate from attendees for more information and, in many cases, to start the assessment process to join up.

Nigel Griffiths said:
'There are over 4,000 small building firms in the North East, many of whom work on private home improvements and would therefore benefit greatly from Quality Mark membership.

'We are now taking the Quality Mark trade launch events to their region, offering them the opportunity to come along at their convenience after work and find out what the Scheme can do for them.

'I would urge all firms working in that sector to give serious consideration to becoming Quality Mark accredited as it can both boost their business and is what their customers are calling for.'

The Quality Mark team is now booking venues across the North East for presentations to construction firms in February, preparing a linked marketing and awareness raising campaign for the area and consulting with local authorities, trade bodies and other organisations to help in the enrolment drive.

Meanwhile liaison and partnership work with key organisations is continuing in areas where Quality Mark is already established and growing, along with the development of additional business benefits and products for scheme members.

Designed with the home improvement market in mind, Quality Mark works by placing contact details of independently assessed and accredited firms, which reach the required standard, on a single national register. This is accessed free-of-charge by phoning low cost call centre number 0845 300 80 40 or via the internet at http://www.qualitymark.org.uk.


DTI: New Construction Orders - October 2003

Orders in the twelve months to October 2003 fell by one per cent compared to orders in the previous twelve months, and orders in the three months to October 2003 fell by 16 per cent compared to the same three months a year earlier.

Orders in the three months to October 2003 fell by 11 per cent compared to the previous three months, with falls in all sectors except public non-housing. All orders figures quoted are seasonally adjusted and in constant (2000) prices.

Private housing orders in the twelve months to October 2003 rose by 8 per cent compared to the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to October 2003 fell by two per cent compared with the previous three months, and by four per cent compared with the same three months a year earlier. Public housing and housing association orders in the twelve months to October 2003 rose by nine per cent when compared to the previous twelve months. Public housing and housing association orders in the three months to October 2003 fell by seven per cent compared to the previous three months, but rose by 20 per cent compared to the same three months a year earlier. All comparisons in this sector are affected by large variations due to its relatively small size.

Infrastructure orders in the twelve months to October 2003 decreased by 18 per cent compared with the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to October 2003 fell by 33 per cent compared with the previous three months, and were 38 per cent lower than in the same three months a year earlier.

Public non-housing orders (excluding infrastructure) in the twelve months to October 2003 rose by 33 per cent when compared with the previous twelve months, largely due to an exceptionally high public miscellaneous figure in December 2002. Orders in the three months to October 2003 rose by 10 per cent compared with the previous period, and were 11 per cent higher compared to the same three months a year earlier.

Private commercial orders in the twelve months to October 2003 fell by 12 per cent compared to the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to October 2003 were 22 per cent lower compared to the previous period, and were 32 per cent lower than in the same three months a year earlier.

Private industrial orders in the twelve months to October 2003 fell by nine per cent compared with the previous twelve months. Orders in the three months to October 2003 were unchanged compared to the previous period, and were 20 per cent lower compared to the same three months twelve months earlier.


DTI: Output and Employment in the Construction Industry - Third Quarter 2003

The total volume of construction output in the year to the third quarter of 2003 rose by four per cent compared to the previous year. Overall new work rose over the same period, despite a decrease in the infrastructure, private industrial and private commercial sectors. Repair and maintenance rose, with increases in all sectors. Output in the third quarter of 2003 rose by two per cent compared to the second quarter of 2003 in volume terms and by six per cent in current prices.

The total volume of new work in the year to the third quarter of 2003 was one per cent higher compared with the previous year and was two per cent higher in the third quarter compared with the previous quarter. The total volume of repair and maintenance work was eight per cent higher in the year to the third quarter of 2003 compared with the previous year, and rose by two per cent in the third quarter of 2003 compared to the previous quarter.

New private housing work in the year to the third quarter of 2003 was 18 per cent higher compared with the previous year and the third quarter of 2003 was eight per cent higher than the previous quarter. New work in the public housing sector in the year to the third quarter of 2003 was five per cent higher (on a small base figure) compared with the previous year but the latest quarter was one per cent lower than the previous quarter. New infrastructure output in the twelve months to the third quarter of 2002 was 12 per cent lower compared with the previous year, and the third quarter of 2002 fell by two per cent compared with the previous quarter.

New construction work in the private industrial sector in the year to the third quarter of 2003 was 12 per cent lower compared with the previous year, but rose by six per cent in the third quarter compared with the previous quarter. New private commercial output in the year to the third quarter of 2003 fell by seven per cent compared to the previous year and by one per cent in the third quarter of 2003 compared to the previous quarter. New work in the public non-housing sector (excluding infrastructure) in the year to the third quarter of 2003 rose by 19 per cent compared to the previous year and the third quarter of 2002 rose by four per cent compared with the previous quarter.

Housing repair and maintenance work (including improvement work) in the public sector was seven per cent higher in the year to the third quarter of 2003 compared with the previous year and was three per cent higher in the most recent quarter compared with previous quarter. Housing repair and maintenance work in the private sector in the year to the third quarter of 2003 was 10 per cent higher compared with the previous year but was three per cent lower in the third quarter compared to the previous quarter.

Repair and maintenance work in the public non-housing sector in the year to the third quarter of 2003 was eight per cent higher compared with the previous year, but was eight per cent lower in the most recent quarter compared with the previous quarter. Repair and maintenance work in the private non-housing sector in the year to the third quarter of 2003 was five per cent higher compared with the previous year and was 11 per cent higher in the most recent quarter compared with the previous quarter.

Employment
The seasonally adjusted number of employees in employment in July 2003 was unchanged compared with April 2003 and was five per cent lower compared with July 2002. Total employment (including the self-employed) in July 2003 rose by two per cent compared with April 2003 but was three per cent lower compared with July 2002.


Construction Growth Set to Slow as Private Sector Weakens

Higher government spending will be crucial to sustained construction industry growth over the next three years as private sector generated work weakens, according to the Construction Products Association's latest Construction Industry Forecasts.

Commenting on the figures, Michael Ankers, the Association's Chief Executive, said: 'Although private sector growth is forecast to constrain construction activity over the next three years, government spending continues to keep the industry optimistic, with public sector output forecast to grow by 7.5% in 2004, 3.1% in 2005, and 2.5% in 2006.
 
'In contrast, higher interest rates and a moderation in household spending growth are forecast to curb related construction sectors such as housing, retail and leisure premises. Additionally, oversupply in the office market will continue to depress the flow of new office developments over the next two years, while near term industrial building work will remain at a low ebb despite the recent strengthening in the Euro and an anticipated recovery in world trade.

'Overall the construction industry is expected to avoid recession thanks to higher Government investment in the built environment. However, statistical rules will artificially depress the official figures as rail maintenance contracts are brought in house by Network Rail and are excluded from the construction output statistics. This will trim 1% for total construction output this year and next. As a result, overall construction industry growth is set to slow to 1.5% this year, with output dropping 0.7% next year before growth resumes in 2006.'

Tel: 020 7323 3770
E-mail: mailto:awilen@constprod.org.uk or mailto:ankersm@constprod.org.uk
Web: http://www.constprod.org.uk


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